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'Twas the night before launch: The Orbital Sciences Corporation Antares rocket, with the Cygnus spacecraft onboard, is seen on launch Pad-0A, Sunday night, Oct. 26, 2014, at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. The Antares will launch with the Cygnus spacecraft filled with over 5,000 pounds of supplies for the International Space Station, including science experiments, experiment hardware, spare parts, and crew provisions. The Orbital-3 mission is Orbital Sciences' third contracted cargo delivery flight to the space station for NASA. Launch is scheduled for Monday, Oct. 27 at 6:45 p.m. EDT. Photo Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky #orbital #orbitalsciences #iss @iss #spacestation #isscargo #antares #orb3 #nasa #space #rocket #rocketlaunch; -
At a Launch Readiness Review Sunday, managers for Orbital Sciences Corp. of Dulles, Virginia, and NASA gave a 'go' to proceed toward the Monday, Oct. 27 launch of the Orbital CRS-3 cargo resupply mission to the International Space Station. Orbital is targeting a 6:45 p.m. EDT launch from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Pad 0A at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. NASA Television coverage of the launch will begin at 5:45 p.m. on Monday. There is a 98% chance of favorable weather at the time of launch. On Sunday afternoon, NASA TV will broadcast two news briefings from the Wallops Visitors Center. A prelaunch status briefing will be held at 1 p.m. EDT followed by a preview of the mission's science cargo at 2 p.m. EDT. The briefings will be carried live on NASA TV and the agency's website at http://www.nasa.gov/ntv. Seen here is the Orbital Sciences Corporation Antares rocket, with the Cygnus spacecraft onboard, during sunrise, Sunday, Oct. 26, 2014, at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. Photo Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky; -
Orbital Sciences' #Antares rocket, with the Cygnus spacecraft onboard, is seen on launch Pad-0A during sunrise, Sunday, Oct. 26, 2014, at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. The Antares will launch with the Cygnus spacecraft filled with over 5,000 pounds of supplies for the International Space Station, including science experiments, experiment hardware, spare parts, and crew provisions. The Orbital-3 mission is Orbital Sciences' third contracted cargo delivery flight to the space station for NASA. Launch is scheduled for Monday, Oct. 27 at 6:45 p.m. EDT. Photo Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky #orbital #orbitalsciences #iss @iss #spacestation #isscargo #antares #orb3 #nasa #space #rocket #sunrise #sun #rocketlaunch; -
Whirling Disk: This neat little galaxy is known as NGC 4526. Its dark lanes of dust and bright diffuse glow make the galaxy appear to hang like a halo in the emptiness of space in this image from the our Hubble Space Telescope. Although this image paints a picture of serenity, the galaxy is anything but. It is one of the brightest lenticular galaxies known, a category that lies somewhere between spirals and ellipticals. It has hosted two known supernova explosions, one in 1969 and another in 1994, and is known to have a colossal supermassive black hole at its center that has the mass of 450 million suns. Photo Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, Acknowledgement: Judy Schmidt #nasa #hst #hubble #space #astronomy #blackhole #supernova #galaxy #telescope #science; -
Mini Moons: Are the moons tiny or are the rings vast? Both, in a way! The moons visible in this image, Pandora and Atlas, are quite small by astronomical standards, but the rings are also enormous. From one side of the planet to the other, the A ring stretches over 170,000 miles (270,000 km), dwarfing these small moons of Saturn. For details, visit: http://go.nasa.gov/1wvngob Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute #nasa #space #cassini #saturn #moons #pandora #atlas #astronomy #planets #science;
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Our Aqua Satellite Sees Partial Solar Eclipse Effect in Western Canada: This image shows how a partial solar eclipse darkened clouds over the Yukon and British Columbia in western Canada. It was taken on Oct. 23 at 21:20 UTC (5:20 p.m. EDT) by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer instrument that flies aboard our Aqua satellite. Credit: NASA Goddard MODIS Rapid Response Team #nasa #aqua #satellite #space #eclipse #solareclipse #canada #britishcolumbia #science; -
Hinode Spacecraft Captures Images of Partial Solar Eclipse: A partial solar eclipse was visible from much of North America before sundown on Thursday, Oct.23. A partial eclipse occurs when the moon blocks a portion of the sun from view. As viewed from Hinode's vantage point in space, this eclipse was annular instead of partial, which means that the entire moon moved in front of the sun but did not cover it completely. In this situation, a ring of the sun encircles the dark disk of the moon. The Hinode spacecraft captured images the eclipse as it passed over North America using its X-ray Telescope. During the eclipse, the new moon eased across the sun from right to left with the sun shining brilliantly in the background. And as a stroke of good luck, this solar cycle's largest active region, which has been the source of several large flares over the past week, was centered on the sun's disk as the moon transited! Led by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), the Hinode mission is a collaboration between the space agencies of Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom and Europe. Image Credit: NASA #nasa #sun #solareclipse #eclipse #space #hinode #spacecraft #moon #science; -
Ice Cloud Above Cruising Altitude on Titan: Our scientists have identified an unexpected high-altitude methane ice cloud on Saturn's moon Titan that is similar to exotic clouds found far above Earth's poles. This lofty cloud, imaged by NASA's Cassini spacecraft, was part of the winter cap of condensation over Titan's north pole. Now, eight years after spotting this mysterious bit of atmospheric fluff, researchers have determined that it contains methane ice, which produces a much denser cloud than the ethane ice previously identified there. This cloud in the stratosphere over Titan's north pole is similar to Earth's polar stratospheric clouds. Our scientists found that Titan's cloud contains methane ice, which was not previously thought to form in that part of the atmosphere. Our Cassini spacecraft first spotted the cloud in 2006. Image Credit: L. NASA/JPL/U. of Ariz./LPGNantes; R. NASA/GSFC/M. Schoeberl #nasa #cassini #titan #saturn #space #planets #moon #ice #methane #northpole #clouds #earth #science C14FCED8-6BB0-4353-90D4-AE9930EC6388; -
Close Encounters: Comet Siding Spring Seen Next to Mars: This composite Hubble Space Telescope Image captures the positions of comet Siding Spring and Mars in a never-before-seen close passage of a comet by the Red Planet, which happened at 2:28 p.m. EDT Oct. 19, 2014. At that time, the comet and Mars were about 149 million miles from Earth. The Mars and comet images have been added together to create a single picture to illustrate the angular separation, or distance, between the comet and Mars at closest approach. The separation is approximately 1.5 arc minutes, or one-twentieth of the angular diameter of the full moon. The background star field in this composite image is synthesized from ground-based telescope data provided by the Palomar Digital Sky Survey, which has been reprocessed to approximate Hubble's resolution. Image Credit: NASA, ESA, PSI, JHU/APL, STScI/AURA #nasa #space #hst #hubble #sidingspring #marscomet #mars #comet #telescope #planets #science A08B1413-5F08-4FF2-8AF3-3C0748E0F7DC; -
Don't Stare! How to Safely Watch Today's Partial Solar Eclipse: During the late afternoon today, a partial solar eclipse will be visible from much of North America before sundown. Partial eclipses occur when the moon blocks part of the sun from view. However, it is NEVER safe to look at the sun with the naked eye. A partial solar eclipse occurs when the moon obscures only part of the sun from Earth's view. Image Credit: T. Ruen #eclipse #solareclipse #nasa #sun #moon #science;
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Throwback Thursday: Antares on the Fra Mauro Highlands A front view of the Apollo 14 Lunar Module "Antares", which reflects a circular flare caused by the brilliant sun. The unusual ball of light was said by the astronauts to have a jewel-like appearance. At extreme left, the lower slope of Cone Crater can be seen. Image Credit: NASA #TBT #NASA #History #MoonLanding #Apollo14 #ThrowbackThursday; -
Illusions in the Cosmic Clouds: Pareidolia is the psychological phenomenon where people see recognizable shapes in clouds, rock formations, or otherwise unrelated objects or data. There are many examples of this phenomenon on Earth and in space. In a new image of the system, X-rays from our Chandra X-ray Observatory in gold are seen along with infrared data from our Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) telescope in red, green and blue. Pareidolia may strike again as some people report seeing a shape of a face in WISE's infrared data. What do you see? Image Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO; Infrared: NASA/JPL-Caltech #nasa #space #astronomy #chandra #wise #xray #clouds #science; -
Galactic Wheel of Life Shines in Infrared: It might look like a spoked wheel or even a "Chakram" weapon wielded by warriors like "Xena," from the fictional TV show, but this ringed galaxy is actually a vast place of stellar life. A new image from our Spitzer Space Telescope, taken in infrared light, shows where the action is taking place in galaxy NGC 1291. The outer ring, colored red in this view, is filled with new stars that are igniting and heating up dust that glows with infrared light. Though the galaxy is quite old, roughly 12 billion years, it is marked by an unusual ring where newborn stars are igniting. Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech #nasa #space #galaxy #spitzer #astronomy #infrared #science; -
Third Substantial Solar Flare in 2 Days Seen here is an active region on the sun erupting with a mid-level flare, an M8.7 class, on Oct. 21, 2014, captured by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory. This image shows extreme ultraviolet light that highlights the hot solar material in the sun's atmosphere. The sun erupted with another significant flare today, peaking at 10:28 a.m. EDT on Oct. 22, 2014. SDO captured images of the event, which occurred in the lower half of the sun. Today's flare is classified as an X1.6 class flare. X-class flares denote the most extreme flares. This is the third substantial flare from the same region of the sun since Oct. 19. Image Credit: NASA/SDO #sun #solarflare #solar #flare #spaceweather #sunearth #nasa #sdo #space #nasasdo; -
Our Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope detected a rapid-fire "storm" of high-energy blasts from a highly magnetized neutron star, also called a magnetar, on Jan. 22, 2009. Now astronomers analyzing this data have discovered underlying signals related to seismic waves rippling throughout the magnetar. Such signals were first identified during the fadeout of rare giant flares produced by magnetars. Over the past 40 years, giant flares have been observed just three times -- in 1979, 1998 and 2004 -- and signals related to starquakes, which set the neutron stars ringing like a bell, were identified only in the two most recent events. Neutron stars are the densest, most magnetic and fastest-spinning objects in the universe that scientists can observe directly. Each one is the crushed core of a massive star that ran out of fuel, collapsed under its own weight, and exploded as a supernova. A neutron star packs the equivalent mass of half-a-million Earths into a sphere about 12 miles across, roughly the length of Manhattan Island in New York City. While typical neutron stars possess magnetic fields trillions of times stronger than Earth's, the eruptive activity observed from magnetars requires fields 1,000 times stronger still. To date, astronomers have confirmed only 23 magnetars. Seen here is a rupture in the crust of a highly magnetized neutron star in an artist's rendering. It can trigger high-energy eruptions. Fermi observations of these blasts include information on how the star's surface twists and vibrates, providing new insights into what lies beneath. Image Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/S. Wiessinger;
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