โพสต์เมื่อ 31 พ.ค. 2557 | 03:41 น.
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We demonstrated that we can land an unmanned spacecraft on a rugged planetary surface in the pitch dark in a free-flight test Wednesday of the Morpheus prototype lander and Autonomous Landing Hazard Avoidance Technology, or ALHAT. The 98-second test began at 10:02 p.m. EDT, with the Morpheus lander launching from the ground over a flame trench and ascending more than 800 feet (244 m) into the dark Florida sky at Kennedy Space Center using only ALHAT's Hazard Detection System for guidance. The Hazard Detection System, assisted by three light detection and ranging (lidar) sensors, located obstacles -- such as rocks and craters -- and safely landed on the lunar-like hazard field a quarter mile away from the NASA Center. These new capabilities could be used in future efforts to deliver cargo to planetary surfaces. Image Credit: NASA/Mike Chambers #nasa #morpheus #ksc #spacecraft; -
Coming together - At the Operations and Checkout Building at Kennedy Space Center, the Orion crew module and heat shield are being moved into position for the mating operation. The heat shield will be tested on Orion's first flight in December, Exploration Flight Test-1 (EFT-1), an uncrewed flight that will put to the test the spacecraft that will send astronauts to an asteroid and eventually Mars on future missions. EFT-1 will launch an uncrewed Orion capsule 3,600 miles into space for a four-hour mission to test several of its most critical systems. After making two orbits, Orion will return to Earth at almost 20,000 miles per hour and endure temperatures near 4,000 degrees Fahrenheit, before its parachutes slow it down for a landing in the Pacific Ocean. Image Credit: NASA #nasa #eft1 #space #orion #asteroid #mars; -
The 'Serpent' Star-forming Cloud Hatches New Stars - Within the swaddling dust of the Serpens Cloud Core, astronomers are studying one of the youngest collections of stars ever seen in our galaxy. Infrared light has been assigned colors we see with our eyes, revealing young stars in orange and yellow, and a central parcel of gas in blue. This area is hidden in visible-light views, but infrared light can travel through the dust, offering a peek inside the stellar hatchery. The dark patch to the left of center is swaddled in so much dust, even the infrared light is blocked. It is within these dark wombs that stars are just beginning to take shape. Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/2MASS #nasa #spitzer #space #universe #space #stars #galaxy #science; -
#321liftoff! The Soyuz rocket launched today from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. Expedition 40 Soyuz Commander Maxim Suraev, of the Russian Federal Space Agency, Roscosmos, Flight Engineer Alexander Gerst, of the European Space Agency, ESA, and Flight Engineer Reid Wiseman of NASA will dock to the International Space Station at 9:48 p.m. EDT. The crew is slated to spend the next five and a half months aboard the orbiting laboratory. Image Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky #nasa #roscosmos #esa #spacestation #launch #soyuz #iss #exp40; -
A colorful dart in the night sky! This 30-second exposure is of the Soyuz rocket launch from today at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. Expedition 40 Soyuz Commander Maxim Suraev, of the Russian Federal Space Agency, Roscosmos, Flight Engineer Alexander Gerst, of the European Space Agency, ESA, and Flight Engineer Reid Wiseman of NASA will dock to the International Space Station at 9:48 p.m. EDT. The crew is slated to spend the next five and a half months aboard the orbiting laboratory. Image Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky #nasa #roscosmos #esa #spacestation #launch #soyuz #iss #exp40;
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Moving on up... to the spacecraft in the sky! Soyuz Commander Maxim Suraev of the Russian Federal Space Agency, Roscosmos, bottom, Flight Engineer Reid Wiseman of NASA, center, and Flight Engineer Alexander Gerst of the European Space Agency, ESA, top, wave farewell prior to boarding the Soyuz TMA-13M rocket for launch at 3:57 p.m. today at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. Suraev, Gerst, and Wiseman will spend the next six months aboard the International Space Station. Image Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky #nasa #soyuz #exp40 #space #spacestation #321liftoff #launch #kazakhstan #iss; -
Three people head to space today! NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman, cosmonaut Maxim Suraev of the Russian Federal Space Agency and European Space Agency astronaut Alexander Gerst are set to launch aboard their Soyuz TMA-13M spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan at 3:57 p.m. EDT today (1:57 a.m. Thursday, Kazakh time). Less than six hours later, at 9:48 p.m., Soyuz Commander Suraev will dock the Russian spacecraft to the Rassvet module on the Earth-facing side of the station. In this image, the Soyuz is seen shortly after being raised into a vertical position on the launch pad on Monday. Image Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky #nasa #soyuz #esa #roscosmos #space #spacestation #launch #321liftoff #iss; -
Sunsets on Titan Reveal the Complexity of Hazy Exoplanets - Using data collected by Cassini’s Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer, or VIMS, while observing Titan’s sunsets, researchers created simulated spectra of Titan as if it were a planet transiting across the face of a distant star. The research helps scientists to better understand observations of exoplanets with hazy atmospheres. This image is an artist’s rendering of our Cassini spacecraft observing a sunset through Titan’s hazy atmosphere. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech #nasa #titan #sunset #exoplanets #cassini #space #science; -
Airborne Research Focuses on Andean Volcanoes - Volcanoes in Central and South America were the primary focus of a four-week Earth science study in late April and early May 2014 using a NASA-developed airborne synthetic aperture imaging radar. The synthetic aperture radar developed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory mounted on NASA's C-20A research aircraft captured this image of Peru's Ubinas volcano on April 14, 2014, during its Latin American research mission. The false colors represent different polarizations in the image. Image Credit: NASA JPL UAVSAR / Ron Muellerschoen #nasa #volcano #peru #ubinas #earth #earthrightnow; -
Rolling toward lift off! The Soyuz TMA-13M spacecraft is rolled out to its launch pad by train on Monday at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. On Wednesday, a new trio of crew members will lift off to join the three orbiting residents of the station. Soyuz Commander and cosmonaut Maxim Suraev, NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman and ESA astronaut Alexander Gerst will launch aboard the Soyuz TMA-13M spacecraft at 3:57 p.m. EDT (1:57 a.m. May 29 Baikonur time) from the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Image Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky #nasa #roscosmos #kazakhstan #iss #space #spacestation #launch #soyuz;
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All-American Salute - Astronaut John W. Young, commander of the Apollo 16 lunar landing mission, leaps from the lunar surface as he salutes the United States flag at the Descartes landing site during the first Apollo 16 extravehicular activity. Astronaut Charles M. Duke Jr., lunar module pilot, took this picture. The Lunar Module "Orion" is on the left. The Lunar Roving Vehicle is parked beside Orion and the object behind Young (in the shadow of the Lunar Module) is the Far Ultraviolet Camera/Spectrograph. Stone Mountain dominates the background of this lunar scene. Today, we honor the Americans who have served in the military. #MemorialDay #nasa Image Credit: NASA; -
Coyote Head Nebula Does Not Approve - When searching for the nicest nebulas in the sky it's nice when your friends help you out. This striking star formation region, mapped in infrared light by our Spitzer Space Telescope, was recently spotted by one of Spitzer's Twitter followers searching through the GLIMPSE360 panorama of our Milky Way galaxy. One of multitudes of star-forming nebulas scattered across the sky, this area had been a bit of a "dirty" secret, tucked away behind a veil of dust that blocks our view in visible light. That obscuring veil fades away under Spitzer's infrared gaze revealing a collection of young stars bursting out of the dusty gas clouds in which they formed. Astronomers identify this area only by a collection of catalog numbers like IRAS 15541-5349. This image is a tiny snippet of the vast 20 gigapixel GLIMPSE360 panorama released in March 2014. Visitors were encouraged to use the web viewers on the Spitzer site to search through the data and then share and name their findings on Twitter. This region was tweeted by kevinmgill, who tagged it "Nebula Does Not Approve." Image Credit: NASA #nasa #space #astronomy #spitzer #science #nebula; -
Rocket to Study Birthplace of Stars - In deep space, floating between the stars, lies an abundance of atoms -- carbon, oxygen, hydrogen -- that over millions of years will grow into new stars and new planets. Our Black Brant IX sounding rocket will carry a payload for a 15–minute flight to observe this star nursery more comprehensively and in better detail than has been done by a single instrument ever before. This image is of the Colorado High-resolution Echelle Stellar Spectrograph, or CHESS, sounding rocket getting ready for a six-minute flight to observe far beyond our solar system -- to peer at a place where new stars are born. Image Credit: NASA/WSMR #nasa #whitesands #space #stars #science; -
Hubble Sees Flickering Light Display on Saturn - Astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope have captured new images of the dancing auroral lights at Saturn’s north pole. Taken from Hubble’s perspective in orbit around the Earth, these images provide a detailed look at Saturn’s stormy aurorae — revealing previously unseen dynamics in the choreography of the auroral glow. The cause of the changing patterns in Saturn's aurorae is an ongoing mystery in planetary science. These ultraviolet images, taken by Hubble’s super-sensitive Advanced Camera for Surveys, add new insight by capturing moments when Saturn’s magnetic field is affected by bursts of particles streaming out from the sun. Image Credit: European Space Agency #astronomy #hubble #hst #nasa #space #saturn #science; -
Expedition 40 Commander Steve Swanson posted this photograph -- taken from the International Space Station -- May 23 to Instagram (@ISS). Swanson noted, “Western Sahara – the contrast between the sand and the water is spectacular from here.” Swanson uploaded the first image from space to Instagram on April 7. The three Expedition 40 crew members aboard the station worked advanced science this week while awaiting a new trio, set to lift off on Wednesday, May 28. Image Credit: NASA #nasa #exp40 #astronauts #iss #spacestation #swanny;
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